Nā Paipu Kila Seamless API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 Kūʻai Nui | Nā Paipu Paipu SMLS no ka Mea Hana a me ka Mea Hoʻolako ʻAila a me ke Kinoea

Nā Paipu Kila Seamless API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 | Nā Paipu Paipu SMLS no ka ʻAila a me ke Kinoea

Wehewehe Pōkole:

Nā Paipu Kila API 5L (Pae B/X42-X80) – ʻO ka Hoʻonā Akamai no nā Paipu ʻAila a me ke Kinoea ma ʻAmelika Waena

Kūlana:ASTM

Papa:Papa B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

ʻIli:ʻEleʻele, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Nā Pae Huahana:PSL 1, PSL 2

Nā noi:ka halihali ʻaila, kinoea, a me ka wai

Palapala hōʻoia::API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Palapala Hōʻoia | Hōʻike MTC ma ka ʻōlelo Sepania + Palapala Hōʻoia Kumu Palapala B

Ka manawa hāʻawi:20-25 mau lā hana

Ka Manawa Uku:T/T, Western Union

E leka uila mai iā mākou Whatsapp Leka uila

Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Lepili Huahana

Hoʻolauna Huahana

Paipu kila API 5LNā kikoʻī huahana
Nā Papa	API 5L Papa B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Pae Kikoʻī	PSL1, PSL2
Ka laulā o ke anawaena waho	1/2” a i 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 ʻīniha, 18 ʻīniha, 20 ʻīniha, 24 ʻīniha a hiki i 40 ʻīniha.
Papa Kuhikuhi Mānoanoa	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, a i SCH 160
Nā ʻAno Hana Hana	ʻAʻohe ʻano, Welded ERW, SAW ma LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
ʻAno Hoʻopau	Nā wēlau Beveled, Nā wēlau Plain
Ka laulā lōʻihi	SRL, DRL, 20 FT (6 mika), 40FT (12 mika) a i ʻole, i hoʻopilikino ʻia
Nā pāpale palekana	palaki a hao paha
Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili	ʻAno maoli, Varnished, Pena ʻEleʻele, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Uhi ʻia me ke Kaumaha Konikete) CRA Clad a i ʻole Lined

Hoʻopau ʻili

Pena ʻEleʻele

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Paipu kila API 5L Papa BPakuhi Nui

Anawaena o waho (OD)	Mānoanoa o ka paia (WT)	Ka Nui o ka Paipu Maʻamau (NPS)	Ka lōʻihi	Loaʻa ka Papa Kila	ʻAno
21.3 mm (0.84 ʻīniha)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X56	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 ʻīniha)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X56	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 ʻīniha)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X60	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 ʻīniha)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X60	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 ʻīniha)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	Papa B - X65	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 ʻīniha)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	Papa B - X70	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X42 – X70	ʻIKE
323.9 mm (12.75 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X52 – X80	ʻIKE
406.4 mm (16 ʻīniha)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X56 – X80	ʻIKE
508.0 mm (20 ʻīniha)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X60 – X80	ʻIKE
610.0 mm (24 ʻīniha)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X60 – X80	ʻIKE

Kaomi i ka pihi ma ka ʻākau

E leka uila iā mākou no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka nui

Kaomi ma aneʻi

Pae Huahana

PSL 1 (Pae Kikoʻī Huahana 1): No nā paipu i kūkulu ʻia i kahi pae maikaʻi maʻamau.
PSL 2 (Pae Kikoʻī Huahana 2): Ke hoʻohana nei i nā waiwai mechanical kiʻekiʻe, nā kaohi kemika paʻa a me ka NDT, nā kikoʻī ʻoi aku ka ikaika.

Mea	PSL1	PSL2	Nā memo
Ka Mana Hoʻohui Kemika	Nā palena maʻamau ma C, Mn, P, S	Nā palena paʻa, P a me S haʻahaʻa; ʻae ʻia ka mana hoʻomalu microalloy hou aʻe	ʻOi aku ka kūpono o PSL2 no nā wahi haʻahaʻa a me nā wahi ʻino
Ikaika Hua (MPa)	E like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka papa	Ua like me PSL1; ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe no kekahi mau kila kiʻekiʻe	Ua like nā koi mīkini kumu
Ikaika Hoʻopaʻa (MPa)	E like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka papa	E like me PSL1
Hoʻolōʻihi (%)	E like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka papa	E like me PSL1
Ka Hopena Haʻahaʻa o ka Mahana (Charpy V-Notch)	Koho a i ʻole e like me ke koi hoʻohana hope loa	Pono; hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻia ma -20°C a i ʻole -50°C	Hoʻonui i ka paʻakikī i ka mahana haʻahaʻa
Ka hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia	Hoʻokō i nā koi maʻamau	Pono pinepine nā hoʻāʻo weldability ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī	Koi ʻo PSL2 i ka hana weld kiʻekiʻe
Ka Hoʻomanawanui Ana	Pae maʻamau	ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī	Loaʻa iā PSL2 ka mana paʻa ma ke anawaena a me ka mānoanoa o ka paia
Ka Mana ʻana i nā Kiko ʻole / NDT	Nānā maʻamau; UT/RT koho	UT/RT/MPI i koi ʻia	Hoʻomaopopo i ka palekana o ka paipu kiʻekiʻe
Kaiapuni Noi	Ka halihali paipu laulā	Nā paipu ʻino, kaomi kiʻekiʻe, mahana haʻahaʻa	Makemake ʻia ʻo PSL2 no nā papahana me nā koi palekana kiʻekiʻe
Kumukūʻai	Haʻahaʻa iki	Kiʻekiʻe iki aʻe	Ma muli o ka nānā pono ʻana a me nā koi hana ʻana

Hana a me nā noi

Papa kila API 5L	Ka ikaika o ka hāʻawi haʻahaʻa loa	Nā Hoʻohana Maʻamau ma ʻAmelika
Papa B	≥ 245 MPa	Kaulana ia i nā ʻōnaehana paipu kinoea kūlohelohe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, a no nā laina hōʻiliʻili aila a me ke kinoea liʻiliʻi ma ʻAmelika Waena.
X42 / X46	≥ 290 / 317 MPa	Kaulana ma nā laina hoʻoinu wai mahiʻai US a me nā kaola uila kūlanakauhale ma ʻAmelika Hema.
X52 (Koho Kumu)	≥ 359 MPa	He kūpono no ka hana laina ʻaila shale ma Texas, nā ʻōnaehana hōʻiliʻili ʻaila a me ke kinoea ma uka ma Brazil, a me nā paipu kinoea kūlohelohe ma waena o nā palena ma ʻAmelika Waena.
X60 / X65	≥ 414 / 448 MPa	Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā ʻōnaehana paipu waena a kiʻekiʻe ke kaomi ma ke Kai Kūʻono o Mekiko a me nā one ʻaila Kanada.
X70 / X80	≥ 483 / 552 MPa	Kūkulu ʻia no nā Paipu ʻAila Maka Maʻa Loa o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ka ʻAila a me ke Kinoea ma waho o ka wai hohonu ma Brazil.

Kaʻina Hana ʻenehana

Nānā ʻana i nā mea maka– E koho a nānā i nā bila kila a i ʻole nā ʻōwili kila maikaʻi.

Ke hoʻokumu nei– E ʻōwili a hou paha i loko o ke ʻano paipu (Seamless / ERW / SAW).

ʻO ka hui aliʻi royal_ ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka api 5l

Kuʻihao–Hana ʻia nā hui i loko o ka paipu ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kū'ē uila a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka arc i lalo.

Ka Lapaʻau Wela- Hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ke koʻikoʻi ma o ka hoʻomehana pololei.

api 5l Ka nui a me ka hoʻopololei ʻana o ka hui aliʻi_

Ka nui a me ka hoʻopololei ʻana– E hoʻololi i ke anawaena o ka paipu a hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka nui.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻAʻole Luku ʻia ka hui aliʻi_

Hoʻāʻo ʻAʻole Luku (NDT)- E nānā i nā hemahema o loko a me ka ʻili.

Hoʻāʻo Hydrostatic– E hoʻāʻo i kēlā me kēia paipu no ka ikaika a me nā leaka.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka uhi ʻili aliʻi hui_

Uhi ʻili– E kau i kahi papa pale i ka pala (varnish ʻeleʻele, FBE, 3LPE, a pēlā aku).

Ka Māka ʻana a me ka Nānā ʻana- E kaha i nā kikoʻī a hana i nā nānā hope loa.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka hui aliʻi_

Hoʻopili a me ka lawe ʻana– E hoʻopili, hoʻomoe, a hāʻawi me nā Palapala Hoʻāʻo Wili.

ʻO ka Pōmaikaʻi o ka Royal Steel Group（No ke aha i kū ai ʻo Royal Group i waho no nā mea kūʻai aku o ʻAmelika?）

Kākoʻo Paniolo kūloko
Hāʻawi kā mākou mau keʻena ʻāpana i ke kākoʻo piha ʻana o Sepania e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kamaʻilio ʻana a hōʻoia i kahi kaʻina hana lawe mai maʻalahi.

Hoʻolako Waiwai Paʻa
Mālama mākou i ka waihona lawa no ka pane wikiwiki a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kauoha.

Ka Hoʻopili Palekana
Ua hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia paipu a ua wahī ʻia me nā papa he nui o ka mea cushioning e pale aku ai i ke kūlou ʻana a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai.

ʻO ka Logistics Global Kūpono i ka Manawa
Hāʻawi mākou i nā lawelawe hoʻouna honua kūpono e hoʻokō i ka manawa a me nā koi hoʻouna o kāu papahana.

Hoʻopili a me ka lawe ʻana

Palapala Hoʻohiki no ka Pūʻolo ʻana

ʻO kā mākouNā paipu kila API 5Lua palletized ʻia (nā pallets lāʻau i hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka IPPC ʻo ia ke kūlana no ʻAmelika Waena a hoʻokō i nā koi phytosanitary āpau no ka hoʻokuʻu aku), a laila ua kāʻei ʻia i loko o ʻeono papa o ka plastic. Hoʻopili pākahi ʻia kāu paipu me ʻekolu papa o nā membrane wai ʻole ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa i loko o ka ululāʻau ua tropical i hoʻolālā ʻia i ke ʻano ʻaʻole hiki i ka makū ke komo. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hae pale plastik ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka plug ma nā wēlau ʻelua o ka paipu e pale aku i ka lepo, nā haumia a me nā mea ʻē e komo ana i ka lawe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ma kahi, i mea e mālama ai i ka huahana i maʻemaʻe a paʻa. ʻO ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana paipu he 2-3 tons, kahi nui kūpono a me ke kaumaha no nā crane liʻiliʻi i loaʻa pinepine ma nā kahua hana ʻAmelika Waena, hiki i kēia ke lawelawe palekana a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Nā Nui i Hoʻopilikino ʻia e like me kāu mau Pono

Hoʻokō nā lōʻihi i nā kūlana ISO
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka paipu maʻamau he 12 mika, i hana ʻia no ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā ipu a me ka halihali honua.

Loaʻa nā Koho Paipu Pōkole
Hāʻawi mākou i nā nui 8 kapuaʻi a me 10 kapuaʻi i kūpono no nā aniau wela me nā kūlana halihali maikaʻi ʻole, e like me Guatemala a me Honduras.

Nā kikoʻī maʻalahi
Hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻano nui like ʻole e hoʻokō ai i nā pono papahana kikoʻī, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka maʻalahi o ka halihali a me ka pono o ke kau ʻana ma kahi.

Kākoʻo Palapala Hoʻokuʻu Hoʻokahi-Kū
I mea e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā dute a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka papahana ma ʻAmelika Waena, hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i kahi hoʻonohonoho piha o nā palapala hōʻoia hoʻokuʻu aku a me nā mea waiwai, e like me:
Palapala Hoʻomaka (Palapala B)
Palapala Hōʻoia Hoʻāʻo Hana (MTC)
Hōʻike Nānā SGS
Papa Inoa Hoʻopili
Bila Kūʻai

Inā hewa kekahi mau palapala, e hoʻopuka hou mākou iā lākou i loko o 24 mau hola e pale aku i ka lohi o kāu papa hana papahana a pale i ka pilikia.

Nā Hoʻonohonoho Halihali ʻOihana

Ke hoʻouna ʻia ka ukana, e hāʻawi ʻia nā waiwai i kahi mea lawe kūʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano hui pū ʻana o ka halihali ʻāina a me ke kai, e palekana a hilinaʻi hoʻi ka halihali. Eia nā ala nui o ka halihali a me ka ETA:
Kina → Koloni, Panama: ~30 lā
Kina → Manzanillo, Mekiko: Ma kahi o 28 lā
Kina → Limon, Costa Rica: ~35 lā

I ke ʻano o nā koi papahana, hāʻawi mākou i nā lawelawe halihali pōkole mai nā awa a i nā kahua aila a i ʻole nā wahi hana. No ka laʻana, me ka hoa logistics kūloko ma Panama TMM, hāʻawi mākou i nā hoʻonā logistic hoʻomaka a hiki i ka hopena, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea papahana i ka manawa kūpono a palekana hoʻi.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia

1. Ua kūlike anei kāu mau paipu kila API 5L i nā kūlana o kēia wā no ka mākeke ʻAmelika?

ʻOiaʻiʻo kā mākouAPI 5LUa kūlike piha nā paipu kila me ka API 5L 45th Revision hou loa ʻo ia wale nō ka paʻi i ʻae ʻia e nā luna ma ʻAmelika (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada a me ʻAmelika Latina)? Ua kūlike pū lākou me nā kūlana dimensional o ASME B36.10M a me nā kūlana kūloko e like me NOM ma Mekiko a me nā lula kālepa kūʻokoʻa ma Panama. Hiki ke nānā ʻia nā palapala hōʻoia āpau (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) ma nā pūnaewele kūhelu.

2. Pehea e koho ai i ka nui kūpono o ka API 5L Steel Grade no kaʻu Papahana (no ka laʻana: X52 vs X65)?

Koho i kou kaomi, waena a me ke kaiapuni o ka papahana: No ka noi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (≤3MPa) e like me ke kinoea kūlanakauhale a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai, ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka Papa B a i ʻole X42. No ka hoʻoili ʻaila/kinoea waena-kaomi (3-7MPa) ma nā kahua uka (Texas shale, no ka laʻana), ʻo X52 ka koho maʻalahi loa. No nā paipu kaomi kiʻekiʻe (≥7MPa) a i ʻole nā papahana ma waho (nā kahua wai hohonu o Brazil, no ka laʻana), API 5L X65/API 5L X70/API 5L X80ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi no ka ikaika hua kiʻekiʻe (448–552MPa). E hāʻawi kā mākou hui ʻenekinia iā ʻoe i kahi ʻōlelo paipai papa manuahi e like me nā kikoʻī o kāu papahana.