Paipu kila Seamless API 5L Papa B X42 (PSL1, PSL2) Mea Hana a me ka Mea Hoʻolako Kūʻai Nui

Paipu kila humuhumu API 5L Papa B X42 (PSL1, PSL2)

Kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ʻo API 5L Papa B X42 Seamless Steel Pipe (PSL1, PSL2)

Wehewehe Pōkole:

Nā Paipu Kila API 5L (Pae B/X42-X80) – ʻO ka Hoʻonā Akamai no nā Paipu ʻAila a me ke Kinoea ma ʻAmelika Waena

Kūlana:ASTM

Papa:Papa B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

ʻIli:ʻEleʻele, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Nā Pae Huahana:PSL 1, PSL 2

Nā noi:ka halihali ʻaila, kinoea, a me ka wai

Palapala hōʻoia::API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Palapala Hōʻoia | Hōʻike MTC ma ka ʻōlelo Sepania + Palapala Hōʻoia Kumu Palapala B

Ka manawa hāʻawi:20-25 mau lā hana

Ka Manawa Uku:T/T, Western Union

E leka uila mai iā mākou Whatsapp Leka uila

Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Lepili Huahana

Hoʻolauna Huahana

Paipu kila API 5LNā kikoʻī huahana
Nā Papa	API 5L Papa B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Pae Kikoʻī	PSL1, PSL2
Ka laulā o ke anawaena waho	1/2” a i 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 ʻīniha, 18 ʻīniha, 20 ʻīniha, 24 ʻīniha a hiki i 40 ʻīniha.
Papa Kuhikuhi Mānoanoa	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, a i SCH 160
Nā ʻAno Hana Hana	ʻAʻohe ʻano, Welded ERW, SAW ma LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
ʻAno Hoʻopau	Nā wēlau Beveled, Nā wēlau Plain
Ka laulā lōʻihi	SRL, DRL, 20 FT (6 mika), 40FT (12 mika) a i ʻole, i hoʻopilikino ʻia
Nā pāpale palekana	palaki a hao paha
Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili	ʻAno maoli, Varnished, Pena ʻEleʻele, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Uhi ʻia me ke Kaumaha Konikete) CRA Clad a i ʻole Lined

Hoʻopau ʻili

Pena ʻEleʻele

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Paipu kila API 5L Papa BPakuhi Nui

Anawaena o waho (OD)	Mānoanoa o ka paia (WT)	Ka Nui o ka Paipu Maʻamau (NPS)	Ka lōʻihi	Loaʻa ka Papa Kila	ʻAno
21.3 mm (0.84 ʻīniha)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X56	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 ʻīniha)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X56	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 ʻīniha)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X60	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 ʻīniha)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 mika / 6 mika / 12 mika	Papa B - X60	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 ʻīniha)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	Papa B - X65	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 ʻīniha)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	Papa B - X70	ʻAʻohe pono / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X42 – X70	ʻIKE
323.9 mm (12.75 ʻīniha)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X52 – X80	ʻIKE
406.4 mm (16 ʻīniha)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X56 – X80	ʻIKE
508.0 mm (20 ʻīniha)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X60 – X80	ʻIKE
610.0 mm (24 ʻīniha)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 mika / 12 mika / 18 mika	X60 – X80	ʻIKE

Kaomi i ka pihi ma ka ʻākau

E leka uila iā mākou no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka nui

Kaomi ma aneʻi

Pae Huahana

PSL 1 (Pae Kikoʻī Huahana 1): No nā paipu i kūkulu ʻia i kahi pae maikaʻi maʻamau.
PSL 2 (Pae Kikoʻī Huahana 2): Ke hoʻohana nei i nā waiwai mechanical kiʻekiʻe, nā kaohi kemika paʻa a me ka NDT, nā kikoʻī ʻoi aku ka ikaika.

Hana a me nā noi

Papa API 5L	Nā Waiwai Mekanika Koʻikoʻi (Ka Ikaika Hua)	Nā Hiʻohiʻona Pili ma ʻAmelika
Papa B	≥245 MPa	Nā paipu kinoea haʻahaʻa ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau; Nā paipu hōʻiliʻili ʻaila liʻiliʻi ma ʻAmelika Waena.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Nā paipu hoʻoinu wai mahiʻai o ke Komohana Waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa; nā pūnaewele ikehu kūlanakauhale o ʻAmelika Hema.
X52 (Nui)	>359 MPa	Nā paipu ʻaila shale o Texas; Nā paipu ʻaila a me ke kinoea ma uka o Brazil; Nā paipu kinoea kūlohelohe ma waena o nā palena ʻo Panama.
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Nā paipu one ʻaila o Kanada; Nā paipu waena o ke Kai Kūʻono o Mekiko, ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe.
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Nā paipu ʻaila mamao loa o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa; nā kahua ʻaila a me ke kinoea wai hohonu o Brazil.

Kaʻina Hana ʻenehana

Nānā ʻana i nā mea maka– E koho a nānā i nā bila kila a i ʻole nā ʻōwili kila maikaʻi.

Ke hoʻokumu nei– E ʻōwili a hou paha i loko o ke ʻano paipu (Seamless / ERW / SAW).

ʻO ka hui aliʻi royal_ ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka api 5l

Kuʻihao–Hana ʻia nā hui i loko o ka paipu ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kū'ē uila a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka arc i lalo.

Ka Lapaʻau Wela- Hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ke koʻikoʻi ma o ka hoʻomehana pololei.

api 5l Ka nui a me ka hoʻopololei ʻana o ka hui aliʻi_

Ka nui a me ka hoʻopololei ʻana– E hoʻololi i ke anawaena o ka paipu a hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka nui.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻAʻole Luku ʻia ka hui aliʻi_

Hoʻāʻo ʻAʻole Luku (NDT)- E nānā i nā hemahema o loko a me ka ʻili.

Hoʻāʻo Hydrostatic– E hoʻāʻo i kēlā me kēia paipu no ka ikaika a me nā leaka.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka uhi ʻili aliʻi hui_

Uhi ʻili– E kau i kahi papa pale i ka pala (varnish ʻeleʻele, FBE, 3LPE, a pēlā aku).

Ka Māka ʻana a me ka Nānā ʻana– E kaha i nā kikoʻī a hana i nā nānā hope loa.

api 5l Hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka hui aliʻi_

Hoʻopili a me ka lawe ʻana– E hoʻopili, hoʻomoe, a hāʻawi me nā Palapala Hoʻāʻo Wili.

ʻO ka Pōmaikaʻi o ka Royal Steel Group（No ke aha i kū ai ʻo Royal Group i waho no nā mea kūʻai aku o ʻAmelika?）

Keʻena Lawelawe Kūloko ʻōlelo PanioloAia ko mākou keʻena kūloko ma kāu lawelawe e hōʻoia i loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻike kupaianaha a me ka ʻaelike lawe mai maikaʻi loa mai kā mākou lālā kūloko, ma ka home a ma waho, ma ka ʻōlelo Sepania.

Waihona KūponoMālama mākou i ka waiwai lawa e hoʻokō koke i kāu mau koi kauoha.

Palekana i Sila ʻiaUa ʻōwili paʻa ʻia nā paipu a sila ʻia me nā papa ma luna o nā papa o ka ʻōwili pehu e pale aku ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ke alanui.

Hoʻouna wikiwiki a kūpono hoʻiHāʻawi mākou i nā lawelawe hoʻouna honua e hoʻokō i kāu mau pono hoʻouna papahana.

Hoʻopili a me ka lawe ʻana

Ka hoʻopili ʻanaʻO nā pallets lāʻau i hoʻomoʻa ʻia e ka IPPC (ka ʻōpala maʻamau ma ʻAmelika Waena), ka membrane pale wai 3-ply (e pale aku i ka makū mai ka ululāʻau ua wela), ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā nati hope plastik e pale aku i ka lepo a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o nā paipu. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka ʻāpana he 2 a 3 tons (hiki i nā cranes liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma nā scaffolding ma ʻAmelika Waena ke lawelawe i kēia).

Hoʻopilikino ʻanaʻO ka lōʻihi maʻamau he 12 m (no ka ipu), 8m/ʻoi aku ka pōkole o 10m ka lōʻihi e loaʻa pū ana (kūpono no ka palena o ka halihali ʻāina tropical ma Guatemala, Honduras, a pēlā aku).

Lawelawe hoʻokahiPalapala Hoʻomaka Paniolo (Palapala B) ma kou lima no ka manuahi, Palapala Hoʻokō Mea MTC, Hōʻike SGS, Papa Inoa Hoʻopili a me ka Bila Kūʻai; A me kahi ʻōlelo hoʻohiki no "E hoʻopuka hou i nā palapala hewa i loko o 24 mau hola".

Ka halihaliMa hope o ka hoʻouna ʻana, e hoʻoili ʻia nā waiwai i ka mea lawe kūʻokoʻa ma ka ʻāina a me ke kai. ʻO nā manawa transit i hoʻonohonoho ʻia o "Kina → Panama Colon Port (30 lā), Kina → Mexico Manzanillo Ports (28 lā), Kina → Costa Rica Limon Ports (35 lā)" ua hui pū ʻia me nā lawelawe pōkole no "awa i ke kahua aila/kahua" (ʻo ka mea lawelawe logistics kūloko Panamanian TMM ma ke ʻano he laʻana).

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia

1. Ua kūlike anei kāu mau paipu kila API 5L i nā kūlana o kēia wā no ka mākeke ʻAmelika?

ʻOiaʻiʻo kā mākouAPI 5LUa kūlike piha nā paipu kila me ka API 5L 45th Revision hou loa ʻo ia wale nō ka paʻi i ʻae ʻia e nā luna ma ʻAmelika (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada a me ʻAmelika Latina)? Ua kūlike pū lākou me nā kūlana dimensional o ASME B36.10M a me nā kūlana kūloko e like me NOM ma Mekiko a me nā lula kālepa kūʻokoʻa ma Panama. Hiki ke nānā ʻia nā palapala hōʻoia āpau (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) ma nā pūnaewele kūhelu.

2. Pehea e koho ai i ka nui kūpono o ka API 5L Steel Grade no kaʻu Papahana (no ka laʻana: X52 vs X65)?

Koho i kou kaomi, waena a me ke kaiapuni o ka papahana: No ka noi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (≤3MPa) e like me ke kinoea kūlanakauhale a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai, ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka Papa B a i ʻole X42. No ka hoʻoili ʻaila/kinoea waena-kaomi (3-7MPa) ma nā kahua uka (Texas shale, no ka laʻana), ʻo X52 ka koho maʻalahi loa. No nā paipu kaomi kiʻekiʻe (≥7MPa) a i ʻole nā papahana ma waho (nā kahua wai hohonu o Brazil, no ka laʻana), API 5L X65/API 5L X70/API 5L X80ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi no ka ikaika hua kiʻekiʻe (448–552MPa). E hāʻawi kā mākou hui ʻenekinia iā ʻoe i kahi ʻōlelo paipai papa manuahi e like me nā kikoʻī o kāu papahana.