Ma ka Hikina Waena, ua piʻi koke ka hoʻokele waiwai o Saudi Arabia me kāna mau kumuwaiwai ʻaila he nui. ʻO kāna kūkulu nui ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma nā kahua o ke kūkulu ʻana, nā petrochemicals, ka hana mīkini, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ua alakaʻi i kahi koi nui no nā mea kila maka. He ʻokoʻa nā makemake a me nā koi o nā ʻoihana like ʻole no nā ʻano kila e pili ana i ko lākou mau ʻano ponoʻī.
ʻOihana kūkulu hale: kahi ākea no nā papa rebar a me nā papa kila i ʻōwili wela ʻia
Ma Saudi Arabia, ke hoʻomau nei ka holomua o ke kūlanakauhale a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pono hana, aPaʻa kila kalaponaua lilo i ʻano kila koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale. I loko o nā hale sima i hoʻoikaika ʻia, ua hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia nā rebars me ka sima ma o ko lākou ʻano ʻili kū hoʻokahi, e hoʻonui nui ana i ka ikaika tensile o ka sima, a ʻo ia ke kahua paʻa no nā hale nui e like me nā hale kiʻekiʻe a me nā alahaka. I ka manawa like,Nā Papa Kila Wela i ʻōwili ʻiake hōʻike nei hoʻi i ko lākou akamai ma ke kahua kūkulu. ʻO ko lākou ikaika maikaʻi loa a me ke ʻano hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e lilo ia i mea kūpono no nā hale a me nā paia o nā hale kalepa nui a me nā hale hana ʻoihana.
ʻOihana Petrochemical: kahi no ke kila kila a me ke kila pipeline
ʻO ka ʻoihana petrochemical ke kia hoʻokele waiwai o Saudi Arabia, a he mau koi koʻikoʻi kona no ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke anuanu kiʻekiʻe, a me ka ikaika o ke kila.Kila kohu ʻolehe kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka hana ʻana i nā lako petrochemical me kona kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka pala. Mai nā reactors, nā pipelines a hiki i nā pahu mālama, hiki ke loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau, e pale pono ana i ka ʻino ʻana o nā waikawa ikaika, nā alkalis ikaika a me nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana a me ke kūpaʻa o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ke kila paipu, e like mePaipu API 5L, ke poʻo nei i ka hana kaumaha o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea kūlohelohe i kahi mamao loa. Pono nā kahua ʻaila a me ke kinoea nui o Saudi Arabia i ke kau ʻana i kahi nui o nā pipeline, kahi i alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻonui mau ʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ke kila pipeline.
ʻOihana hana mīkini: kahi kahua no nā papa waena a me ka mānoanoa a me nā kila hoʻolālā kalapona kiʻekiʻe
Ua puka mālie mai ka ʻoihana hana mīkini ma Saudi Arabia, a ke ulu nei ke koi no nā papa waena a me ka mānoanoa a me nā kila kūkulu kalapona kiʻekiʻe. Waena a mānoanoaNā Papa kilaLoaʻa i ke kila kila ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke kū i ke kaomi nui a me ka hopena, a he mau mea kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mīkini nui e like me nā moena mīkini a me nā kino paʻi. Ma hope o ka mālama wela kūpono, hiki i ke kila kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe ke loaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī a me ke kūpaʻa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mīkini kikoʻī e like me nā kia a me nā ʻauamo, e hāʻawi ana i ke kākoʻo ikaika no ka hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana hana mīkini.
I kēia lā, ke hoʻolaha ikaika nei ʻo Saudi Arabia i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻoihana, ke ulu nui nei nā ʻoihana e kū mai ana a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea kiʻekiʻe, a ke piʻi mālie nei ke koi no nā kila hana kiʻekiʻe e like me ke kila kūikawā a me ke kila alloy. Me ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Saudi Arabia, e lawe mai ka mākeke kila i nā manawa kūpono a me nā pilikia hou aʻe.
Pūʻulu Aliʻi
Wahi noho
ʻĀpana ʻoihana hoʻomohala ʻo Kangsheng,
ʻO ka moku ʻo Wuqing, ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Tianjin, Kina.
Leka uila
Kelepona
Nā hola
Pōʻakahi-Lāpule: Hana lawelawe 24 hola
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻApelila-01-2025