Ua hoʻouna ʻia ka lua o ka pūʻulu o nā paipu kila aila humuhumu i kauoha ʻia e kā mākou mea kūʻai aku kahiko ma Iran i kēia lā.
ʻO kēia ka lua o ka manawa a kā mākou mea kūʻai aku kahiko e kau ai i kahi kauoha. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia i haʻi mai iā mākou he maikaʻi kā mākou huahana, ua haʻi mai kāna helu kūʻai hou iā mākou i nā mea āpau.
Shale
PI: ʻO ia ka pōkole o American Petroleum Institute ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, a ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo American Petroleum Institute ma ka ʻōlelo Kina.
OCTG: ʻO ia ka pōkole o Oil Country Tubular Goods ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka paipu kūikawā aila ma ka ʻōlelo Kina, me ka ʻaila aila i hoʻopau ʻia, ka paipu wili, ke kola wili, ka hoʻopili ʻana, ka pilina pōkole, a pēlā aku.
Paipu: Nā paipu i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā lua ʻaila no ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka ʻaila, ka hoʻōla ʻana i ke kinoea, ka hoʻokomo wai a me ka haki ʻakika.
ʻŌpū: He paipu i holo ʻia mai ka ʻili a i loko o kahi luawai i wili ʻia ma ke ʻano he uhi e pale ai i ka hiolo ʻana o ka paia.
ʻŌmole wili: Ka paipu i hoʻohana ʻia e wili i kahi luawai.
Paipu laina: he paipu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea.
Hoʻohui: He kino cylindrical i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i ʻelua paipu wili me nā wili kūloko.
Mea hoʻohui: ka paipu i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka hoʻohui ʻana.
Kaula API: kaula paipu i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ke kūlana API 5B, me ke kaula poepoe paipu aila, ke kaula poepoe pōkole o ka ʻili, ke kaula poepoe lōʻihi o ka ʻili, ke kaula trapezoidal hapa o ka ʻili, ke kaula paipu pipeline, a pēlā aku.
Buckle kūikawā: Buckle wili ʻole API me ka hana sila kūikawā, ka hana pili a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe.
Hāʻule: ʻO ke ʻano o ka deformation, haki, hōʻino ʻili a me ka nalowale o ka hana mua ma lalo o nā kūlana lawelawe kikoʻī. ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pahu aila: hiolo, paheʻe, haki, leakage, corrosion, attachment, wear a pēlā aku.
Kūlana ʻenehana
API 5CT: Kikoʻī no ka Casing a me ka Tubing
API 5D: Kikoʻī no ka paipu wili
API 5L: Kikoʻī no ka Paipu Kila Laina
API 5B: Kikoʻī no ka hana ʻana, ke ana ʻana, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kaula paipu Casing, Tubing, a me Line
GB/T 9711.1: Nā kūlana loea o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā paipu kila no ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea - Māhele 1: Nā paipu kila Papa A
GB/T 9711.2: Nā kūlana loea o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā paipu kila no ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea - Māhele 2: Nā paipu kila Papa B
GB/T 9711.3: Nā Kūlana Hoʻouna ʻenehana o nā Paipu Kila no ka ʻOihana ʻAila a me ke Kinoea Māhele 3: Nā Paipu Kila Papa C
Nā Waiwai Hoʻololi Imperial i Metric
1 ʻīniha (ʻīniha) = 25.4 millimeters (mm)
1 kapuaʻi (ft) = 0.3048 mika (m)
1 paona (lb) = 0.45359 kilokani (kg)
1 paona no ka kapuaʻi (lb/ft) = 1.4882 kilokani no ka mika (kg/m)
1 paona no ka ʻīniha kuea (psi) = 6.895 kilopascals (kPa) = 0.006895 megapascals (Mpa)
1 kapuaʻi paona (ft-lb) = 1.3558 Joule (J)
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Pepeluali-27-2023